The popularity of TV shows and movies that depict solving crimes through the use of physical evidence have sparked widespread interest in forensic science as a career. Forensic professionals use a variety of scientific methods and equipment to discover facts that point to perpetrators of crimes. The word “forensic” comes from the Greek word forensis, which means “in the public form”, or “matters that are discussed or argued”. Individuals who are interested in a career in forensic science will require a number of studies to prepare them for this highly detailed work.
Positions in forensic science
Forensic scientists work in a variety of different fields to provide detailed information about a crime or crime scene. For example, when a skeleton with partial remains is found, a forensic specialist in anthropology may be needed to determine the type of individual it is and some detail about age, ethnic group or lifestyle. A forensic toxicologist will do laboratory tests on the blood and tissues of a crime victim to learn many details about what happened at the time of death.
An odontology forensic professional will identify a victim by matching the teeth to dental records and also may determine what happened at the time of death through the damage seen on teeth. A forensic criminalist will use minute evidence, such as fibers, gun residue or body fluids, found on the victim or at the scene of a crime to learn details about the perpetrator.
Academic studies in forensic science
Forensic scientists must have a degree in a scientific subject. Since there’s a fair amount of competition in this field, you may want to pursue an MSc or PhD. Academic programmes generally include biological sciences, chemistry, mathematics, communication skills, toxicology studies and criminal justices courses. A significant amount of laboratory work is required for many of the courses. Certification may be required to work in one of the specialities in the field, and GCSE passes at least are a requirement if you want to be an assistant forensic scientist.
Career paths in forensic science
Individuals working on their degree requirements may begin to work as a lab technician. After receiving their academic credentials they may work as part of forensic team in laboratories around the country. Forensic professionals may then advance to management positions, may enter the teaching field or may provide evidence for cases in court. Salaries can vary across the country, typically starting at £20,000 and going as high as £45,000 for senior positions.
Forensics offers an interesting career for individuals with an interest in scientific inquiry, keen attention to detail and a strong ethical sense. The field offers significant personal satisfaction and contribution to the community. Although positions in forensic science are often limited by budget considerations, individuals who acquire appropriate qualifications and experience in the field can enjoy a number of rewarding opportunities.
Do you have any advice on how to get into a forensics career? Let us know in the comments below.
Dixie is a freelance writer who loves to write for business, finance, women’s interests, and education. Dixie lives in Arizona with her husband and three beautiful daughters who are the inspiration for her writing.
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